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Chemotherapy Treatment

Chemotherapy Treatment

What is chemotherapy?

Chemotherapy (often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx) is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs, works by stopping or slowing the growth of cancer cells, which grow and divide quickly.

Unlike radiation or surgery, which target specific areas, chemo can work throughout your body. But it can also affect some fast-growing healthy cells, like those of the skin, hair, intestines, and bone marrow. That’s what causes some of the side effects from the treatment.

The Specialty Hospital provides specialized and highly trained team that consists of oncology consultants, oncology internal medicine resident, clinicalpharmacist and oncology nurses.This team is highly trained in the most recent and updated protocols in using and giving chemotherapy based on medical knowledge of various types of chemotherapy and onthe capabilities that the Specialty Hospital provide including various types of chemotherapeutic agents, medicaldevices and specialized oncology team capable   to deal with this type of therapy

What are the treatment goals?

  • Cure: In some cases, the treatment can destroy cancer cells to the point that your doctor can no longer detect them in your body. After that, the best outcome is that they never grow back again, but that doesn’t always happen.
  • Control: In some cases, it may be able to stop cancer from spreading to other parts of your body or slow the growth of cancer tumors
  • Ease symptoms: In some cases, chemotherapy can’t cure or control the spread of cancer and is simply used to shrink tumors that cause pain or pressure. These tumors often continue to grow back.

How is chemotherapy given?

  • Intravenous (IV): The chemotherapy goes directly into a vein.
  • Topical: You rub the drugs in a cream form onto your skin.
  • Oral: You swallow a pill or liquid that has the drugs.
  • Injection: The drugs are delivered with a shot directly into muscle in your hip, thigh, or arm, or in the fatty part of your arm, leg, or stomach, just beneath the skin.

How long does chemotherapy last?

You may have chemotherapy in “cycles,” which means a period of treatment and then a period of rest. For example, a 4-week cycle may be 1 week of treatment and then 3 weeks of rest.

The rest allows your body to make new healthy cells. Once a cycle has been planned out, it’s better not to skip a treatment, but your doctor may suggest it if side effects are serious.

The well qualified oncology team in the Specialty Hospitalcoordinate, put the treatment plan and schedulecycles or treatment specific to the patient and his diagnosis to provide and meet the patient’s needs and chemotherapeutic goals.

Chemotherapy side effects

The most common medications affect mainly the fast-dividing cells of the body, such as blood cells and the cells lining the mouth, stomach, and intestines. Chemotherapy-related toxicities can occur acutely after administration, within hours or days, or chronically, from weeks to years.

Some common side effects from chemotherapy are fatigue, nausea, vomiting, decreased blood cell counts, hair loss, mouth sores, and pain.

This will be followed up in close monitoring by our trained medical team on daily Basis to prevent and minimize any side effects

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